
From police raids to Pride
1950 – events that night in Greenwich Village’s Stonewall Inn lit the touchpaper that began the movement known as Pride.
That hot summer night, which happened to be the day after Judy Garland’s funeral, emotions were running high in the Stonewall Inn. The popular gay bar had only been raided a few days before. In the early hours of the 28th, NYPD Deputy Inspector Seymour Pine decided to raid the inn again, but it didn’t go according to plan. Officers ordered people to line up and be counted, but patrons refused to show their ID, or undergo anatomical inspections. Then the officers decided to take everyone to the police station, causing an immense sense of unease to spread quickly among the crowd. Fighting spilt out into the street, where a large group of people had gathered and were watching events unfold. The police violently loaded one handcuffed woman into a police car, who cried out to the masses ‘why don’t you do something?’ As she was wrestled into the back of the car, the mood of the crowd reached boiling point and rioting began in earnest. The spontaneous mayhem attracted more and more people to the area, and the uprising went on for several days, with the atmosphere summed up succinctly by Stonewall Inn regular Michael Fader, who later said: “We all had a collective feeling like we’d had enough of this shit”. Also in the Inn that night was Marsha P Johnson, a prominent transgender character whose life story in many ways reflects the struggles of the movement. Her incredible story has its share of ups, downs and a few urban legends.


